Mortgage Loan Disclosures: What Every Borrower Should Know ๐Ÿ ๐Ÿ“‘

by Luke Grasso NMLS #2638025


Buying a home is exciting, but itโ€™s also a complex financial process. To ensure transparency and fairness, lenders are required to provide key disclosures that explain loan costs, terms, and protections for borrowers. Hereโ€™s what you need to know before signing on the dotted line! โœ๏ธ๐Ÿ’ฐ

๐Ÿ“œ Essential Mortgage Loan Disclosures

1๏ธโƒฃ Loan Estimate (LE) ๐Ÿ“‘

โœ”๏ธ Given within 3 business days after applying for a mortgage.

โœ”๏ธ Shows loan amount, interest rate, closing costs, monthly payments, and total loan costs.

โœ”๏ธ Helps borrowers compare loan offers from different lenders.

2๏ธโƒฃ Closing Disclosure (CD) ๐Ÿก

โœ”๏ธ Provided at least 3 business days before closing.

โœ”๏ธ Breaks down final loan terms, costs, and payments.

โœ”๏ธ Helps borrowers review everything before committing to the loan.

3๏ธโƒฃ Truth in Lending Act (TILA) Disclosure ๐Ÿ’ฐ

โœ”๏ธ Explains the APR (Annual Percentage Rate) and total loan costs over time.

โœ”๏ธ Ensures borrowers understand finance charges and interest costs.

4๏ธโƒฃ Homeownership Counseling Disclosure ๐Ÿ 

โœ”๏ธ Required for high-cost loans to educate borrowers about financial risks.

โœ”๏ธ Helps homeowners make informed decisions.

5๏ธโƒฃ Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) Notice โš–๏ธ

โœ”๏ธ Confirms that lenders canโ€™t discriminate based on race, religion, gender, or other protected factors.

โœ”๏ธ Ensures fair lending practices.

6๏ธโƒฃ Fair Lending & Anti-Steering Disclosure ๐Ÿšฆ

โœ”๏ธ Prevents lenders from pushing borrowers toward higher-cost loans when better options exist.

โœ”๏ธ Confirms the loan offer is in the borrowerโ€™s best interest.

7๏ธโƒฃ Servicing Disclosure Statement ๐Ÿ”„

โœ”๏ธ Tells borrowers whether the lender will keep servicing the loan or transfer it to another provider.

โœ”๏ธ Helps homeowners prepare for possible loan servicer changes.

8๏ธโƒฃ Affiliated Business Arrangement (ABA) Disclosure ๐Ÿค

โœ”๏ธ Required if the lender refers borrowers to related businesses (like title companies they own).

โœ”๏ธ Ensures transparency about potential business relationships.

9๏ธโƒฃ Privacy Policy Disclosure ๐Ÿ”’

โœ”๏ธ Explains how borrower personal information is collected, used, and protected.

โœ”๏ธ Helps homeowners understand data security and their rights.

๐Ÿ”Ÿ Right to Receive an Appraisal Report ๐Ÿ“Š

โœ”๏ธ Borrowers have the right to receive a copy of their home appraisal before closing.

โœ”๏ธ Ensures fair property valuation.


๐Ÿ’ก Why These Disclosures Matter

Understanding mortgage disclosures helps borrowers:โœ… Compare loan offers more effectively

โœ… Avoid surprises at closing

โœ… Understand their legal rights in the lending process

โœ… Make informed financial decisions


***See the downloads section below the education articles for a .PDF checklist of these items you should be receiving regardless of whom is assisting you.